QCAIR encourages immigrants and refugees to learn their rights, prepare their families, and connect with trusted legal and community resources.

Keep a Know Your Rights card with you and share one with your family members. Being informed and prepared can help you respond safely and confidently during an immigration encounter.

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Know Your Rights: Interactions with Law Enforcement

Whether you are at work, at home, or in your community, it is important to know your rights and be prepared for encounters with law enforcement, including immigration agents.

Post this information somewhere visible, such as on the back of your door, so you and your family can easily access it during an emergency.

NOTE: This information is for educational purposes only and is not legal advice.

You Have the Right to Remain Silent

You have the right to REMAIN SILENT. You do not have to answer questions about your family, where you were born, whether you are a citizen, how you entered the United States, or your immigration status.

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You can say: “I choose to remain silent,” or hand an officer a Know Your Rights card.

You Have the Right Not to Sign Documents

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You have the right to NOT SIGN any documents without first speaking with an attorney. Anything you say or sign could potentially be used against you in a legal or immigration proceeding.

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Carry Valid Immigration Documents With You

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If you have valid federal immigration documents, such as a Green Card or unexpired work permit, carry them with you.

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Never carry or present false documents, and do not lie about your immigration status.

If Immigration Agents Come to Your Home

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You generally have the right to refuse entry unless agents present a valid judicial warrant signed by a judge.

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You do not have to open the door to see the warrant. You can ask the agents to slide it under the door or show it through a window.

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An ICE administrative warrant generally does not give immigration agents permission to enter your home without your consent.

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IMPORTANT: A judicial warrant is generally signed by a judge and identifies the court that issued it. Documents issued by ICE may be administrative warrants and do not necessarily authorize agents to enter your home.

If you are unsure what type of warrant you are being shown, do not sign anything and seek legal assistance.

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QCAIR encourages every family to have an emergency plan, know their rights, and keep contact information for trusted legal and community resources readily available.